Understanding New Jersey Dog Bite Laws and Owner Liability
New Jersey follows a strict liability rule when it comes to dog bite injuries. This means that if a dog bites someone, the owner is automatically liable for the resulting injuries, regardless of whether the dog had shown any previous aggression or the owner was unaware of the dog’s dangerous tendencies. Under N.J.S.A. 4:19-16, the law does not require victims to prove that the owner was negligent or that the dog had a history of violence. If the bite occurred in a public place or while the victim was lawfully on private property, the owner is responsible. This strict liability framework is beneficial to victims because it simplifies the process of holding a dog owner accountable. However, the owner may attempt to avoid liability by claiming the victim provoked the attack or was trespassing at the time. It is essential to have experienced legal representation like the Sussex County dog bite lawyers from Laddey Clark & Ryan, LLP to navigate these complexities, ensuring that the burden of proof is met, and the victim’s rights are fully protected.
How to Hold a Dog Owner Liable After a Dog Bite in New Jersey
The first thing you should understand about holding dog owners accountable for attacks is that if the owner can prove that you provoked the attack in some way, such as by trespassing or taunting the dog, you likely won’t have a valid claim. However, if you can prove that you were hurt because the dog owner carelessly managed the dog, resulting in the attack against you, who did not provoke the attack, you should have a valid claim. Our firm can work to uncover various forms of evidence to prove your claim, including:
- Surveillance or video footage of the dog attack, if available, to help establish how the incident occurred.
- Veterinary records showing the dog’s health history or any prior behavioral issues.
- Documentation of previous attacks involving the same dog, proving a pattern of unprovoked aggression.
- Witness statements from anyone who saw the incident or can describe the dog’s behavior before the attack.
- Photographs of your injuries taken immediately after the attack and during the healing process.
- Medical records and bills that detail your diagnosis, treatment, and recovery expenses.
- A copy of the police or animal control report filed at the scene or afterward.
- Any additional evidence that supports your dog bite claim and helps demonstrate the owner’s liability.
What Compensation Can You Recover After a Dog Bite Injury?
If you’ve been injured in a dog attack, recovering compensation can be crucial to helping you rebuild your life and cope with the physical, emotional, and financial toll of the incident. Compensation in dog bite cases typically covers a wide range of damages, including:
- Medical expenses: Covers both immediate and long-term healthcare costs related to your dog bite injuries. This includes emergency treatment, surgery, hospitalization, physical therapy, and reconstructive procedures.
- Lost wages and loss of earning capacity: If your injuries prevent you from working, you can recover the income lost during your recovery. In serious cases, compensation may also include reduced future earning potential if the attack limits your ability to work.
- Pain and suffering: Dog bite victims often endure lasting physical pain, emotional distress, and psychological trauma. These non-economic damages acknowledge the significant emotional impact and diminished quality of life caused by the attack.
- Scarring and disfigurement: Dog bites frequently leave permanent scars or visible injuries. Compensation helps cover additional treatments, surgical correction, and the long-term effects on your appearance and self-esteem.
Speak With an Experienced New Jersey Dog Bite Lawyer Today
If you’ve been attacked by a dog in Morris County, Suffolk County, or anywhere in New Jersey, our Sussex County dog bite lawyers stand ready to fight for you, every step of the way. Contact Laddey Clark & Ryan, LLP for your free initial consultation with our seasoned legal team today.